Moving and Your Consumer Rights
All your consumer protection rights are detailed on the FMCSA site, but here are some of the more important aspects:
- Movers must give you written, not verbal, estimates.
- If you're given a binding estimate, you don't have to pay more than 100% of the stated amount, no matter what the moving company representative says. If you receive a non-binding estimate, you only have to pay 110% of the stated fee. It's a violation of federal regulations if a company asks for more than either of these amounts and won't release your possessions until you pay.
- It's your right to be present each time your possessions are weighed. You may also request that they be reweighed.
- You must be offered access to a dispute settlement program as a means to resolve any loss or damage claims.
You also have responsibilities when you hire a mover:
- You should get estimates from at least three moving companies before making a decision. Don't disclose information about competitor pricing to any of them, because it can affect the estimates.
- Determine whether the person giving you the estimate is a broker or an actual moving company representative. Be aware that a broker usually has no authority to issue an estimate, so the price you're quoted might not be honored by the moving company. A broker also isn't responsible for any loss or damage.
- You must ensure that any estimate or contract you sign is as complete as possible. This means it should contain all your shipment information, except the actual weight and any other details that can't be included until moving day.
- Make sure you understand what kind of loss coverage the moving company provides and that they have fully explained the difference between valuation coverage and actual insurance.
Being aware of both your rights and responsibilities when you hire a moving company can make a big difference in the outcome of your move, so take the time to be proactive. You'll be glad you did.
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